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Why flight plan? Find out the reasons to plan a flight in this episode, a learn when flight planning can become useless.



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Here are some resources about planning:
Weather Planning
The UK Flight Planning Guide



Click the link below to reveal the English transcript for this episode!
View transcript

Aviator90 Episode 26

[music]

Man: [0:31] Welcome to another episode of Aviator90 from Angle of
Attack. The last five episodes I gave you guys some improvisational
insight into what goes on in a pilot’s head. Now we are going to do
some actual flying, but first like any good pilot you need to have
some sort of a plan. Or do you? To a certain extent you must have a
plan but planning doesn’t have to be as difficult or as involved as
you may think. Sometimes a plan can simply consist of a certain
amount of fuel you know you have and a direction that you want to
go and that’s it.
[1:09] In the last episode I talked a bit about the free spirit.
Now there is something to be said for a pilot who can top off his
tanks, know roughly the time and distance to his destination, and
just go. In this video we will go over some pros and cons of some
flight planning, talk about what is involved, and why you should or
shouldn’t flight plan. Yes I did just say that it’s possible not to
flight plan.

[1:36] First let’s go through the pros and cons. Pretend for a
moment that we have a perfect flight plan. All the corrections are
done, perfect performance calculations and so on. This flight plan
is planned down to each and every foot and every tenth of a gallon
of fuel.

[1:54] The cons of a method like this would be it takes a really
long time to come up with a flight plan like this. The weather,
winds, and performance are more often than not different than the
reports and what the manual says. Focusing on the numbers too much
will get you as an aviator fixated on flying a perfect flight,
which actually doesn’t exist.

[2:23] ATC can completely change your plan at anytime. There could
be an unexpected turn of events that tosses your whole plan aside
or you get lost. Whether you get lost trying to find your waypoints
or what, you got lost and now your whole plan literally flew out
the window. So what now?

[2:44] All right so now for the pros. I honestly don’t think there
are many. You will know all the variables of flight assuming the
weather and your plan can actually be followed. Not much will be a
surprise and that is actually always a good thing. Chances of
getting lost are pretty slim and you finally put use to your
pencils, pens, and your wiz will. You can now see where I’m going.

[3:08] In most cases, especially VFR, fair weather flying, detailed
perfect plans are completely pointless. Now with that said, you
should educate yourself on certain aspects of your flight. We will
learn about those throughout the next five sections, but there’s
something you need to realize as an aviator. There is a time to get
in the airplane and go. Too much planning is completely useless to
your flight and will end up being tossed aside anyway.

[3:39] So here at Angle of Attack for this Aviator90 stuff, we
believe in the get in and go mentality. It’s a little more complex
than just that. So here is what we do need to plan for when flying
somewhere in summary and this is generally always the case.

[3:57] One – Weather. You need to know if the weather during your
departure and route and destination will be fairly clear. You also
need to have an idea of what the winds are doing.

[4:10] Two – General Direction of Flight. Navigational aids you’ll
be using or a log of visual waypoints you’ll use.

[4:19] Three – Performance. You’ll need to be familiar with each
airport and what will be required for takeoff and landing
performance. Too short of a runway and you won’t be able to get off
in time. If the area is too hot, humid, or high in altitude the
aircraft will also get degraded performance. Anyway you need to
know what you can and cannot do.

[4:43] Four – Fuel Planning. You need to know what you can do with
the fuel you have. The most important number we’re looking for is
your endurance or how long you can stay in the air. With fuel
planning it’s always smart to also have a reserve of fuel. For me I
actually consider my reserve time to be unburnable. In other words,
I will never burn that fuel from my tanks on purpose. It’s very
important to have that safety buffer with fuel.

[5:13] And then it’s time to get in and go.

[5:17] There are other things to consider along the way but, if you
know what the weather, the route, navigation, performance, how long
you can fly on the amount of fuel you have, and other bits here and
there, you are good to go. Too much planning keeps you on the
ground when you could be in the air.

[5:34] So during these flight planning episodes we are going to go
from one extreme almost to the other. We won’t plan a perfect
flight plan, but we will just get in and go at some point. It
should be a ton of fun so be excited about that.

[5:48] All right so we’re done with this episode but in the
following episodes we will talk in more detail about weather,
navigation, performance, fuel planning, and flight plans.

[5:59] I’ll see you next time when we’ll talk about weather. Until
then, throttle on.

Transcription by CastingWords




Please comment or ask a question! We would love to hear from you.

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  • Patrick

    Hey Chris,I like the new ride! As General rule,How much extra fuel do you usually allow yourself?
    Thanks! :)

    • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

      A bit of a loaded question because IFR rules are very strict (and for good reason). IFR is generally 45 minutes (with lots of added rules) and VFR is 30 Day, and 45 night.

      Those are the legal limits, and I actually think they’re just fine. Although legal limits can often be different from your personal limits, I think this is sufficient.

  • Vaclav Janca

    Chris, thank you for the great work.
    Could you please make a blog post or add to one of these a description of your setup – so that we could see what addons you use? It would help us to improve the looks of our flightsim and enjoy flying even more. I saw that you already replied to such request, that you will add these details in the future. Please do (or did I miss it somewhere?)
    Thanks again!
    Vaclav

    • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

      Yeah, I can do that! Just give me a bit of time and then I’ll do one. Probably Monday or Tuesday? I’ll be out of town with just the laptop so that’ll be a perfect time.

      • Vaclav Janca

        Excellent, thank you.

      • http://ehangar.net Timothy

        Awesome! I’ve been wanting to know what you use! Could you also recommend the different ones you like?

        • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

          Yeah, I’ll put out a pretty complete list and my experience with different ones.

          • Garrett

            Did you ever post your specs? If not, could you? I’d like to know PC specs and the equipment you use.

            Thanks ,

            Garrett

  • Charles Earl

    Looking forward to the flightplanning episodes. You have to file though right? VFR or otherwise? My problem originally was that I have the book Microsft Flight Simulator for Real Pilots and there was a lot of material on VOR to VOR. Talked about Victor airways and had you fly a route using Victor Airways from VOR to VOR. I went weeks practicing it in FSX and thinking all pilots did that. But I was confused because what I saw on Flightaware.com was people leaving the small airports b-lining it from A to B and not comming anywhere near VOR’s. Finally a few pilots straightened me out and explained you rarely if ever use VOR’s especially when you have GPS. Unless you are IFR, and then you do use Victor airways. But this is Canada. Not sure if it is different down there.

    I guess you will address that in the episodes. :)

    Charles.

    • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

      And if we don’t address it, you can always ask the clarifying questions. Stay tuned!

    • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

      By the way, you don’t need to file a flight plan ;)

  • http://ehangar.net Timothy

    Another great episode! How long does it take you to make these videos?

    • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

      Oh, you know…. Ranges anywhere from 6 hours to 2 days worth of work. I actually plan on doing a blog post sometime that shows exactly what the process is like. Kind of a behind the scenes look. A ‘How it’s made’ if you will ;)

      • http://ehangar.net Timothy

        Cool! I would enjoy that! I’m wanting to get into making FSX videos :)

  • http://jnes1021@gmail.com John Nesbitt

    Hi Chris … great site … Tom Wilson in Quincy, Ma. pointed me to your site and podcasts … enjoying them very much … Tom and I started flying Flightsim back in the early 80s ..

    best

    jbnesbitt

    • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

      Great to have you aboard, John! This hobby just wouldn’t be the same without you pioneers ;)

      • John Nesbitt

        Tom and I read all the books that we could back in the 80s … there was a person Charlie Gulouck (sp) who wrote the first adventures using Flight Sim … and one day we called 411 got his telephone number and called him … Needless to say we were more excited to talk with him than he was with us … Flightsim has just gotten better and better … over the years …

        • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

          Even in my limited time with flight sim, about 2001 on (serious about it in 2003) it has changed SO much. It’s quite crazy how detailed and amazing it is all becoming now.

        • http://flightsimstickers.com/ Tom

          Hi John good to see you on here. Ahh Charlie Gulick, My first instructor. You know all his books are on line, the full text!
          At http://www.flightsimbooks.com/
          Aviator90 is even better than i told you.
          Wow were not just old, we are pioneers…cool.

          Tom

          • http://jnes1021@gmail.com John Nesbitt

            PIONEERS WE ARE … imagine what Walter Frisbee would have thought of this web site and the training that they provide … amazing stuff

            Imagine that we landed on the green runways against the black sky

  • Paul

    I drop in once a week or every other to see the videos, too much “excitement” in my life to check every couple of days to see what’s happened. Either way that’s not why I’m posting today. As a Marine I just want to say thanks for choosing that aircraft. I have it also and it’s my premier choice. Gives me this cool feeling somewhere in the cockels. Love the vids! I wish I was new to flight sim and had this come out but I went to the grueling process of learning alot on my own. Still like to watch it all though; can’t know everything.

    • http://www.flyaoamedia.com/ Chris Palmer

      Semper Fi!
      Welcome aboard, Paul!
      Glad to know you enjoyed the Marine paint. I’ve been watching The Pacific on HBO and it is really quite an amazing thing what the marines did over there.
      Anyway, I’d subscribe to the blog because there may be some awesome stuff coming up soon for you advanced guys ;)

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